Found 731085 results

Name Type of Offering Accepted Date
Stability Health, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 16:08:58
Amount To Be Raised $7,516,447
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001750689
Filed Document 0001878646-22-000035
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 16:08:58
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Health Care
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business MASSACHUSETTS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Dover Street XI L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 15:59:28
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940032
Filed Document 0001940032-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 15:59:28
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business MASSACHUSETTS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Meal Ticket Brands Systems Ltd. See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 14:46:16
Amount To Be Raised $11,650
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001939305
Filed Document 0001183740-22-000141
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 14:46:16
Type of Offering D
Industry Other
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
ACV Capital V L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 14:46:20
Amount To Be Raised $250,000,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001937701
Filed Document 0001937701-22-000003
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 14:46:20
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CAYMAN ISLANDS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
PFINGSTEN FUND VI, L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 14:14:42
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001929075
Filed Document 0001929075-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 14:14:42
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business ILLINOIS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
ERIVAN BIO, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 15:59:21
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941519
Filed Document 0001941519-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 15:59:21
Type of Offering D
Industry Biotechnology
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business FLORIDA
Revenue or Assets No Revenues
Type of Security Equity
Rotounderworld, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 14:50:54
Amount To Be Raised $2,500,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941308
Filed Document 0001941308-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 14:50:54
Type of Offering D
Industry Other
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CONNECTICUT
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Other
GrayBul Athens LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-05 14:50:25
Amount To Be Raised $29,801,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001939139
Filed Document 0001939139-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 14:50:25
Type of Offering D
Industry Residential
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business SOUTH CAROLINA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
ORTEK THERAPEUTICS INC See All Filings
C/A 2022-08-05 16:22:09
Financial Interest We charge 3% commission paid in equity or securities at the same rate as this offering.
Filing Platform StartEngine Capital, LLC
Offering Amount N/A
CIK Number 0001070105
Filed Document 0001665160-22-002164
Accepted Date 2022-08-05 16:22:09
Type of Offering C/A
Security Offered Amount 10000
Security Offered Type Common Stock
State NEW YORK
Redcliffe Lifetech Inc See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 13:37:50
Amount To Be Raised $46,933,880
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941551
Filed Document 0001941551-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 13:37:50
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Health Care
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business DELAWARE
Revenue or Assets No Revenues
Type of Security Equity
Paradigm Green Fortitudo LP See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-08 10:11:41
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001874276
Filed Document 0001874276-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 10:11:41
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
BEAR CREEK TRANSITIONAL HOUSING INVESTORS, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 11:17:26
Amount To Be Raised $66,450,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001871191
Filed Document 0001871191-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 11:17:26
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business COLORADO
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Westrock Alpha Fund, L.P. See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-08 12:03:40
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001662120
Filed Document 0001662120-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 12:03:40
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business ARKANSAS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Gemina Laboratories Ltd. See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 12:57:01
Amount To Be Raised $864,266
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940016
Filed Document 0001567619-22-015133
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 12:57:01
Type of Offering D
Industry Other
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
LJB Co-Investor Holding Company, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 12:57:57
Amount To Be Raised $7,375,112
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940263
Filed Document 0001940263-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 12:57:57
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business OHIO
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
CSDLP CIV, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 12:27:22
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940364
Filed Document 0000902664-22-003836
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 12:27:22
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business TENNESSEE
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
LJB Holdco, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 13:03:32
Amount To Be Raised $7,855,694
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940246
Filed Document 0001940246-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 13:03:32
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business OHIO
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Swytchboard, Inc. See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 13:41:19
Amount To Be Raised $1,000,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941627
Filed Document 0001941682-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 13:41:19
Type of Offering D
Industry Other
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business ILLINOIS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Other
Vintage 2022 Private Investments, F.C.R. See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 14:54:44
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941713
Filed Document 0001012975-22-000340
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 14:54:44
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business SPAIN
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Sunstone Syntiant III, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 16:59:17
Amount To Be Raised $878,787
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941667
Filed Document 0001941670-22-000004
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 16:59:17
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Sunstone Boom III, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 14:46:23
Amount To Be Raised $1,000,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941618
Filed Document 0001941620-22-000003
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 14:46:23
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
SV Pacific Ventures 580 LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 15:09:49
Amount To Be Raised $250,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001888219
Filed Document 0001888219-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 15:09:49
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business UTAH
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Gramercy Multi-Asset Fund, L.P. See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-08 14:06:37
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001863223
Filed Document 0001315863-22-000543
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 14:06:37
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CONNECTICUT
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Resurface Labs Inc. See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-08 15:10:33
Amount To Be Raised $3,804,996
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001825957
Filed Document 0001825957-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 15:10:33
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Other Technology
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business COLORADO
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Atomizer 69 a series of Atomizer LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 17:24:38
Amount To Be Raised $254,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941173
Filed Document 0001941173-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 17:24:38
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business DELAWARE
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
MG Eleanor Investments L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 15:17:49
Amount To Be Raised $66,700,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941685
Filed Document 0001941685-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 15:17:49
Type of Offering D
Industry Residential
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
SwineTech, Inc. See All Filings
D 2022-08-08 14:19:55
Amount To Be Raised $2,182,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001707190
Filed Document 0001707190-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-08 14:19:55
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Technology
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business IOWA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Debt
Rentberry, Inc. Artboard 1
See All Filings
1-A POS 2022-08-09 12:16:26
Amount To Be Raised $5,752,357
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001657493
Filed Document 0001213900-22-045725
Accepted Date 2022-08-09 12:16:26
Type of Offering 1-A POS
Industry SERVICES-BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC
Offering Tier Tier2
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets $99,599.00
State of Jurisdiction DELAWARE
Type of Security Equity (common or preferred stock)
Fourplay Social Inc. See All Filings
C/A 2022-08-09 21:10:47
Financial Interest No
Filing Platform Wefunder Portal LLC
Offering Amount N/A
CIK Number 0001934354
Filed Document 0001670254-22-000828
Accepted Date 2022-08-09 21:10:47
Type of Offering C/A
Security Offered Amount 50000
Security Offered Type Other
State NEW JERSEY
Alden Group Renewable Energy Mississippi, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 11:50:51
Amount To Be Raised $15,250,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941798
Filed Document 0001941798-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506c
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 11:50:51
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Energy
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business TEXAS
Revenue or Assets $5,000,001 - $25,000,000
Type of Security Debt
BO Fund II, a series of Heron Rock AL Access Funds, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 13:19:42
Amount To Be Raised $203,761
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001942152
Filed Document 0001942152-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 13:19:42
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business WASHINGTON
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
NI Fund I, a series of Riverside Ventures, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 12:24:42
Amount To Be Raised $68,413
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001942153
Filed Document 0001942153-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 12:24:42
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business WASHINGTON
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
Regard Libations, LLC See All Filings
C 2022-08-09 10:16:56
Financial Interest None
Filing Platform Honeycomb Portal LLC
Offering Amount N/A
CIK Number 0001938684
Filed Document 0001938684-22-000001
Accepted Date 2022-08-09 10:16:56
Type of Offering C
Security Offered Amount N/A
Security Offered Type Debt
State FLORIDA
I4031 CAPITAL GROWTH FUND, L.P. See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-10 13:43:18
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001935614
Filed Document 0001935614-22-000004
Exclusions or Exemptions 506c
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 13:43:18
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business MICHIGAN
Revenue or Assets Not Applicable
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
CMWA Capital Appreciation Fund LLC See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-10 13:08:10
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001321086
Filed Document 0001321086-22-000008
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 13:08:10
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business OHIO
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Sarahs Entertainment LLC See All Filings
C 2022-08-09 12:51:12
Financial Interest None
Filing Platform Honeycomb Portal LLC
Offering Amount N/A
CIK Number 0001939729
Filed Document 0001939729-22-000001
Accepted Date 2022-08-09 12:51:12
Type of Offering C
Security Offered Amount N/A
Security Offered Type Debt
State CALIFORNIA
Oak Street Real Estate Capital Net Lease Property Fund, LP See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-10 17:09:09
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001764334
Filed Document 0001764334-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 17:09:09
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business ILLINOIS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Carlyle Riser Coinvestment, L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 16:40:47
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001938059
Filed Document 0001938059-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:40:47
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
LO Fund I, a series of PAM840 Ventures LI, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 16:34:44
Amount To Be Raised $408,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001942312
Filed Document 0001942312-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:34:44
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business WASHINGTON
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
NI19 Fund I, a series of Roll Up Vehicles, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 16:29:57
Amount To Be Raised $20,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001942304
Filed Document 0001942304-22-000002
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:29:57
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business WASHINGTON
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
PSC SPERRY COINVEST III, LP See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 17:28:02
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940568
Filed Document 0001940568-22-000003
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 17:28:02
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
LIT Tacora Capital I LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 16:22:26
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941940
Filed Document 0001941940-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:22:26
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business NEW YORK
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
Crossing on Walnut Hill Apts LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 17:43:43
Amount To Be Raised $18,500,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941756
Filed Document 0001941756-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 17:43:43
Type of Offering D
Industry Residential
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business TEXAS
Revenue or Assets No Revenues
Type of Security Equity
39th & State Line Road - Investor, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-10 16:14:39
Amount To Be Raised $2,500,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001942228
Filed Document 0001942228-22-000005
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:14:39
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Real Estate
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business INDIANA
Revenue or Assets No Revenues
Type of Security Equity
Aqua Equity Water Co. See All Filings
C/A 2022-08-10 16:49:19
Financial Interest We charge 3% commission paid in equity or securities at the same rate as this offering.
Filing Platform StartEngine Capital, LLC
Offering Amount N/A
CIK Number 0001937938
Filed Document 0001665160-22-002190
Accepted Date 2022-08-10 16:49:19
Type of Offering C/A
Security Offered Amount 2000
Security Offered Type Common Stock
State CALIFORNIA
Quality Online Education Group Inc. Artboard 1
See All Filings
1-A/A 2022-08-11 14:10:12
Amount To Be Raised $35,000,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001439237
Filed Document 0001829126-22-015662
Accepted Date 2022-08-11 14:10:12
Type of Offering 1-A/A
Industry 8299
Offering Tier Tier2
Principal Place of Business ONTARIO, CANADA
Revenue or Assets $317,325.00
State of Jurisdiction DELAWARE
Type of Security Equity (common or preferred stock)
FGA Opportunities II, L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-11 15:46:31
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941962
Filed Document 0001437749-22-020073
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-11 15:46:31
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CALIFORNIA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
EPIC Hospitality, LLC See All Filings
D 2022-08-11 15:11:17
Amount To Be Raised $10,000,000
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001941932
Filed Document 0001941932-22-000001
Exclusions or Exemptions 506c
Accepted Date 2022-08-11 15:11:17
Type of Offering D
Industry Other Real Estate
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business NORTH DAKOTA
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Equity
AQR Delphi Long-Short Equity Fund, L.P. See All Filings
D/A 2022-08-11 13:43:34
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001524221
Filed Document 0001405086-22-000225
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-11 13:43:34
Type of Offering D/A
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CONNECTICUT
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund
AQR Adaptive Multi-Asset Master Account III, L.P. See All Filings
D 2022-08-11 13:54:54
Amount To Be Raised Indefinite
Associated Brokers / Dealers N/A
CIK Number 0001940102
Filed Document 0001405086-22-000232
Exclusions or Exemptions 506b
Accepted Date 2022-08-11 13:54:54
Type of Offering D
Industry Pooled Investment Fund
Offering Tier N/A
Principal Place of Business CAYMAN ISLANDS
Revenue or Assets Decline to Disclose
Type of Security Pooled Investment Fund